Dear All
Rape is a serious crime; the effects on the
victims are long lasting, that is why it is important to ensure that any police
investigation and prosecution of anyone charged is done properly.
That is the only way to ensure justice,
however like any crime there will be people who are guilty who get away with it
and others who are innocent who get convicted.
The human element in trials produces
perverse results something, but we need such due process to safeguard the
system.
Government statistics released yesterday
state there were just 36 rape and attempted rape convictions during 2010/11,
compared with 54 in the previous 12 months.
Statistics are useful but justice we should
remember isn’t a numbers game or treated as such.
The Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal
Service (COPFS) say the drop was a result of the Supreme Court Cadder ruling.
This could be looked at another way that
the Fiscal Service and the Police aren’t effective enough in pursuing evidence.
Cadder cannot be the problem because Police
interviewing a suspect would have to behave in exactly the same way as they
would do if a solicitor was present.
Is the Fiscal Service saying Police use
different techniques when interviewing suspects when a lawyer isn’t present?
This could possibly mean that Police use
intimidation/bullying/oppressive tactics/threats etc.
The Cadder ruling whether some like it or
not was essential and more important it was a human right because anyone
accused is entitled under Article Six to a fair trial.
Questioning with a solicitor present
upholds that principle and human right so long denied in Scotland.
The allegation made by The Crown Office and
Procurator Fiscal Service (COPFS) is all about directing attention away from
THEIR failure.
The Cadder judgment, published by the
Supreme Court in October last year, ruled it was a breach of the European
Convention on Human Rights to allow an accused to be detained and interviewed
by police without the right to a solicitor, this was standard in many EU
countries and beyond.
Scotland operated a corrupt practice until
it was stopped by the UK Supreme Court and the Scottish Government, the Appeals
Court and Fiscal Service were all 100% behind denying ordinary citizens human
rights.
Legal protection and a fair trial process
are part of the glue which holds society together; we cannot allow unfair
trials even if we thought someone is guilty.
The end can never justify the means in such
cases.
The State have to prove a person or group
is guilty using due process, following the letter and the spirit of the law
exactly.
There can be no other way because allowing
guilty people off on a technicality is an insult to victims of crime.
A COPFS spokesman said that Cadder meant
that in many cases dealt with since then had "essential evidence"
from police interviews lost and the Crown was unable to proceed with cases that
would previously have gone to court.
This is the fault of The Crown Office and
Procurator Fiscal Service, they conspired to deny justice then it backfired in
their faces.
They should have addressed the problem but
with the Appeals Court being so ineffective, they thought wrongly they could
get away with it.
It was laziness, arrogance and stupidity on
their part, they thought they were untouchable.
COPFS spokesman added:
"The Supreme Court ruling in the
Cadder case has meant that in many cases essential evidence from admissions
made by a suspect in police interview has been lost to the Crown. Given the
nature of the crime of rape and attempted rape, admissions by the suspect were
often essential to provide the necessary corroboration, especially of
penetration. COPFS was therefore unable to proceed with cases that relied upon
admissions made by the accused and which could have proceeded prior to the
Cadder case."
If a person is willing to confess, the fact
they have a solicitor shouldn’t change that, solicitors only advise their
clients of their rights.
Rape should never be seen as a number games
or that if a ‘quota’ isn’t reached that is somehow a failure.
Justice is and must be decided on evidence
by using due process; there must be safeguards to ensure that both parties are
treated correctly regardless of personal feelings on whether we think someone
is guilty.
The Cadder ruling is an historic judgement
by the UK Supreme Court which is a water shed moment in legal history.
It has caused problems, the chief one being
that the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service and Police were forced to
obey the law.
Not by choice but forced.
That is why so many people have no faith in
such a corrupt system.
As someone with an interest in law, the
Cadder ruling is a totally correct interpretation of the Human Rights Act and
European Convention on Human Rights, it demonstrates classical legal judgment.
It is very unfortunately that the result of
the Cadder case has led to a situation where possibly the guilty have
benefited.
The Cadder ruling had to be passed.
If independence is to be achieved, the
justice system needs to be massively overhauled to be brought up to date.
At present, we should be grateful to the UK
Supreme Court and people like Lord Hope who in my mind has the same stature as
Lord Denning for doing what needed to be done in the face of such ill judged
opposition.
We sorely need such wisdom north of the
border, only then can we have justice as a bedrock of a new Scottish society.
Yours sincerely
George Laird
The Campaign for Human Rights at Glasgow
University
Well said and correct
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